2014年3月29日，欧盟在官方公告上发布多项新的指令，以替换原有新方法指令。本次发布的新指令并无技术内容的修改。新指令要求各成员国应在2016年4月19日之前将指令转化为本国法令，并自公告之日起第20天（即2014年4月20日）开始生效。2014 29th Mar. EU announced new directives to replace the originalones. There is no technical content changes. each member were required to convert the new directivesinto national ones before2016 19th and began to take effect 20 days from the date of announcement.
1、2014/28/EU
指令名称Directivetitle：民用易爆物品 Civilexplosives
替代指令OriginalDirective：93/15/EEC、2004/57/EC（两者因范围重叠进行合并Both for range overlap merging ）
2、2014/29/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：简单压力容器Simple pressure vessels
替代指令OriginalDirective：2009/105/EC
3、2014/30/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：电磁兼容 EMC
替代指令OriginalDirective：2004/108/EC
4、2014/31/EU
指令名称Directivetitle：非自动衡器The automatic weighing apparatus
替代指令OriginalDirective ：2009/23/EC
5、2014/32/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：测量仪器Measuringinstrument
替代指令OriginalDirective ：2004/22/EC
6、2014/33/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：电梯和电梯安全部件Theelevator and elevator safety components
替代指令OriginalDirective ：95/16/EC
7、2014/34/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：用于潜在爆炸性环境中的设备和防护系统Of equipment and protective systemsfor potentially explosive environment
替代指令OriginalDirective ：94/9/EC
8、2014/35/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：低电压设备Lowvoltage equipment
替代指令OriginalDirective ：2006/95/EC
2014年5月22日，无线电设备指令（TheRadio Equipment Directive，RED）2014/53/EU正式在欧盟官方公报（OG）上公布，并于2014年6月12日生效。该指令将取代无线电与电信终端设备指令（R&TTE指令），2016年6月12日之前，成员国应将该指令转化为成员国法律，原R&TTE指令（1999/5/EC）也随之作废。2016年6月13日起，成员国应采用新无线电设备指令（RED）；2017年6月13日起，符合旧R&TTE指令的产品将不允许在欧盟市场上销售。 On May 22, 2014, RED2014/53/EU Officially published in theEuropean Union's official gazette , and take effect on June 12, 2014. Thedirective will replace R&TTE directive, Before June 12, 2016, member statesshould convert the directive to member states law and the original R&TTEdirective (1999/5 / EC) is invalid. June 13, 2016, member states should adoptthe new RED; from June 13, 2017 products that meet the old R&TTE directivewill not be allowed in the eu market.
1、2014/53/EU
指令名称Directivetitle ：无线电设备指令(REDdirective)
替代指令OriginalDirective ：1999/5/EC(R&TTEdirective)
2014/30/EU更新与旧版2004/108/EC的区别difference between 2014/30/EU and 2004/108/EC
更新的EMC指令将于2014年4月18日生效。旧有的EMC指令2004/108/EC将于
2016年4月20日废除. The updated EMC directive willtake effect on April 18, 2014. The old EMC directive will be abolished on April20, 2016.
1、新指令亦于技术文文件中，加入新要求 : Newinstructions in technical documents, add new requirements:
设计概念和制造图像，以及组件方案、子组件、原理等Design concept and manufacturingimage, as well as the component scheme, child components, principle, etc
必要的描述和说明，以理解那些图像和方案，以及理解该设备操作Description and instructionsnecessary to understand those images and scheme, and understand the equipmentoperation
官方形式的不符合状况也列明在新指令中。新指令指出，任何会员国 应要求相关经济营运者纠正不符合状况，或有关会员国应采取一切适当措施以限制或禁止已于市场上提供的设备，或确保其设备于市场中被召回或撤走Not complywith the conditions of the official form is listed in the new instructions. Newinstructions, points out that any member states shall require the relevanteconomic operators correct that does not comply with theconditions, or the relevant member states shall take all appropriate measuresto restrict or ban what has been on the market to provide equipment, to ensure the equipment in the market have beenrecalled or withdrawal
制造商应加贴CE标志于每一件个体设备上，以满足本指令的合适要求。而制造商亦应为设备模型，制定书面欧盟合规声明。当设备已投放市场，该声明应与技术文档保存一起。直至10年后，再可透过国家级机构进行处置Manufacturers should label with theCE mark on each individual device, in order to meet the appropriaterequirements of this directive . And manufacturers should be equipment models,writing the EU compliance statement . When a device has been put on the market,the statement should be kept with the technical documents together. Until 10years later, it can be disposal through the national agency.
l新指令涵盖的产品包括新型投放于欧盟市场的产品，以及以不同形式供应的产品，包括远程销售类产品。但它并不适用于只能单独用于研究及开发设施等用途的特制评估套件New instructions covering productsincluding new products into the EU market, and the supply of products invarious forms, including remote sales products. But it does not apply to whichcan only be used separately for the purposes of research and developmentfacilities such as special assessment suite
l分销商须于本指令(2014/30/EU)完全取代旧有指令(2004/108/EC)前，作出合理过渡性安排，将订单产品（即已提供到分销链上的库存设备）投放于市Distributor shall in this directive(2014/30 / EU) completely replace the old directive (2004/108 / EC), makereasonable transitional arrangements, will order the product (i.e., theinventory of equipment) has provided to the distribution chain in the market
l新指令清晰地陈述各种经营者，即生产商、授权代表、分销商、进口商及其有关产品之各自代表，在供应和销售链上的义务和责任New directives clearly statedvarious obligations and responsibilities in the supply and distribution chainof operators, manufacturers, authorized representative, distributors, importersand related products suppliers
l新指令制订了合格评定机构(Conformity Assessment Bodies) 通告的详细规定。当中详细指出受通告机构的所有要求和义务。还详细指出公告机构(Notified Bodies) 的所有要求、义务、申请、变更、运作、上诉和相互协调New instructions formulate the detailed rules of conformityassessment agency announcement. Itpoints out all the requirements and obligations for notified institutions. Alsopoints out all the requirements and obligations, application, alteration,operation, appeal, and coordinate with each other for the Notified bodies indetails.
新RED指令规定了放置无线电设备的统一规则，包括市场上的蜂窝电话、汽车开门装置和调制解调器。新指令旨跟上数量和种类都不断增长的无线电设备和装置的步伐，并确保它们相互之间或对人类健康不会造成干扰。新RED指令的主要内容如下：
New RED directive placed the unity of theradio equipment code, including the cellular phone on the market, car dooropener, and modem. New directives tokeep up with the increasing pace of number and variety of the radio equipmentand devices, and ensure that they are to each other or not cause interferenceto human health. The main content of the new RED instructions are as follows:
1、新立法框架（NLF）对于所有CE标志新方法指令，新立法框（NLF）的
一致性问题将是共同的，具体包括：The(NLF) cause sexual problems will be common. Both for all CE marking directiveand (NLF).
制造商、授权代表、进口商和分销商的新责任Manufacturers, authorizedrepresentatives, importers and distributors of new responsibilities
制造商出具的强制的单一的符合性声明（DoC）Issued by the manufacturer of thecompulsory single conformance statement (DOC)
技术结构文件（TCF）的要求The requirements of technicalstructure file (TCF)
根据要求对技术结构文件（TCF）进行翻译According to the requirements oftechnical structure file (TCF) for translation
保障条款和正式的非合规性The compliance of safeguards andformal
常见的DOC模板Common DOC template
2.该指令提案还包括部分技术变化，详细包括： theinstruction proposal also includes some technical changes, including:
涵盖范围的变化The change of scope
无线电设备的定义The definition of the radioequipment
对于软件定义（software-defined）的无线电的规定For the regulation of softwaredefined radio
无线电设备的新注册制度The new registration system of theradio equipment
用户手册中的额外信息Additional information in the usermanual
允许的简化版DoCAllowa slimmed-down version of the DoC
包装上的地理信息The geographic information on thepackage
仅在没有协调标准的情况下，才需要公告机构（NB）Only in the absence of coordinationstandard, only need to be notified body (NB)
只在质量保证模式下需要NBIDOnly need NBID in quality assurancemodel
投放市场时无需通告成员国On the market without notice memberstates
正式要求加贴警示标志Formal request labeled with warningsigns
CE标志不再需要在产品说明书中，仅需加贴在产品和包装上CE mark is no longer needed in theproduct manual, only those who on the products and packaging
l对于安全/EMC方面的评估，制造商有以下选择：OEM声明、NB参与+该类型的OEM证书、或NB进行的完全质量保证模式For safety/EMC assessment,manufacturers have the following options: OEM statement and NB to participatein this type of OEM certificate, or completely quality guarantee for the NBmodel
l对于完全使用协调标准的无线电方面的评估，制造商有相同的3项选择，如果没有完全使用协调标准，OEM声明是不允许的For fully using coordinateassessment standard on radio, manufacturers have the same three options. OEMstatement is not allowed if not fully using coordinate standard.
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